Ocean+Shore+Facts

Ocean Shore Facts

= ﻿ Kingdom Moneran﻿   = Monerans are single celled organisms that have no nucleus

Escherichia coli
== Eshcerichia coli, (scientific name) commonly known as E. coli, is the shape of bacilli. E. coli lives mostly in living animals; more commonly in raw cow meat. You may think that E. coli lives only in raw meat and organisms, but recent testing has shown E. coli living in the sand on shoreline beaches. Although this organism can live on ocean shore lines, it spends most of its life in a host. It can only survive away from its host for a short amount of time, in places such as ocean shore lines. ==

Vibrio vulnificus:
 * === The shape is Bacilli ===
 * === ﻿They live in Brackish and salt water ===

Thiomaragrita Nembiensis
==== Thiomaragrita Nemibiensis is the bigest bacteria in the world. It is 100 time bigger than the other bacteria.The naked human eye can see it the bacteria it is the size of the period on the end of the sentence.Thiomaragrita Nemibiensis is located at the coast of Namibia and South coast of Africa. They are found on plankton and one the sand on the shallow water. The shape of the bacteria is a cocci. ==== ==== ====

= ﻿  =  Kingdom Protists

Definition of Protist: Protists are single celled organisms that have organelles and have a nucleus.

Phylum ciliophora

Definition of protozoan: "Animal like", no cell wall and no chlorophyll

Protozoan Name: Phylum ciliophora Where Phylum ciliophora live: This protozoan lives in almost all of the ocean shores. It particularly lives in the water of the ocean shore.

Algae Definiton of Algae: Algae is "plant like", has a cell wall, and has chlorophyll. Scientific name: Ulva lactuca Common name: sea lettuce Where sea lettuce live: They live in the lowest tide levels, in rock pools, and in areas constantly being washed by breaking waves.

Definition of Alae: Algae is a plant like, and has cell wall and chlorophyll. Scientific Name:Chrysophyta Common Name: Is also knowen as the Greenish Brown Algae Where they live: Chrysophyta lives on the shallow water all over most commonm place to find them are the coast of the Bahamas.

Kingdom Fungus  Definition: Multi-celled, no chlorophyll, and absorbs nutrients   Ascomycota   Definition:

Kindom: Fungi
Phylum: Ascomycota Class: Sordariomyctes Order:Microascales Genus:Ceratocystis Family:Ceratocystidanceae Species: fagacearum Location: //Ceratocystis fagacerum// located on the oak tree. Common Name: Oak Wilt // Gaeumannomycus graminis // (Ascomycota)   Definition: Cup shaped fungi   ﻿   Name: //Gaeumannomycus graminis//   Common name: //g. graminis//  Kingdom:﻿ Fungi Phylum: Ascomycota Class: Ascomycetes Order: Family: Magnaporthaceae Genus: //Gaeumannomycus// Species: //graminis// Location of where //Gaeumannomycus graminis// lives: //Gaeumannomycus graminis// lives on plants on the ocean shore line, such as the common beach grass.

// Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis // (Chytridiomycota) Definition of Chyridiomycota: Live in water and soil

Kingdom: Fungi Phylum: Chytridiomycota Class: Chytridiomycetes Order: Chytridiales Family: Chytridiaceae Genus: //Batrachochytrium// Species: //dendrobatidis// Where //Batrachochytrium dendrobatidus// lives: In amphibians that live in the oceans; such as a few types of frogs.

Arbuscular mycorrhizal Definition: Grow on roots of plants They live in between grains of sand clinging to roots Name: //Arbuscular mycorrhizal// Kingdom: Fungi Phylum: Glomeromycota Class: Glomeromycetes Order: Glomales Family: Fungi Genus: //Arbuscular// species: //mycorrhizal// // Ceriosporopsis calyptrata // Location: Mangrove swamps Kingdom: Fungi Phylum: Ascomycota Class: Asomycetes Order: Halosphaeriaceae Family: Halosphaeriaceae Genus: Ceriosporopsis species: calyptrata = // Phycomyces blakesleeanu // = Zicomycota- Thread-like spore at the end of the filament. Kingdom: Fungi Phylum: Zicomycota Class: ZiIcomycetes Family:Murcoracea Order:Mucorales Specieces:blakesleenanu Genus:Phycomyces Location: is on died tree by the ocean shore

= Plant Kingdom  = Multi-celled has cell wall,chlorophyll  Division: Magnoliophyta-covered seed  // Laguncularia racemosa //  Division:Magnoliophyta   Class: Magnoliopisida   Order: Myrtales   Family:Combertaceae   Genus: //Laguncularia//   Species: //racemosa// Scientific name: //Leymus mollis// Common name: dune grass Location: Found in the sand on saltwater shores Kingdom: Plantae Phylum/Division: Tracheophyta Class: Lilliopsida Order: Poales Family: Poaceae Genus: //Leymus// species: //mollis//

Scientific name: //Pinus contorta var. contorta// Common name: Shore pine Location: Kingdom: Plantae Phylum/Division: Pinophyta Class: Pinopsida Order: Pinales Family: Pinaceae Genus: //Pinus// species: //contorta//

Scientific name: //Flacourtia indica// Common name: Batoka Plum Defintion of Magnoliophyta: Angiosperm (covered seed)flowers,seeds in fruit. Ex:apple and bananas. Fruit- a ripened ovary that contains the seeds Kingdom: Plantae Phylum/Division: Magnoliophyta Class: Magnoliopsid Order: Violales Family: Flacourtiaceae Genus: //Flacortia// Species: //indica// Desciption of where //Flactoria indica// live: they live on the edge of to sandy ocean shores, but occasionally can be found in very sandy parts of the ocean shore

Scientific name: //Equisetum arvens// Common name: Western horsetail Definition of Equisetophyta: hollow stems with joints Kingdom: Plantae Phylum/Division: Equisetophyta Class: Equisetopsida Order: Equisetales Family: Equisetaceae Genus: //Equisetum// Species: //arvense// Description of where //Equisetum arvense// live: like //Flacourtia indica; Equisetum arvens// lives on the outer-most part of the sandy shores of the ocean shore

Scientific name: //Coralline officinalis// Common name: Coral moss Definition of Rhodophyta: Chlorophyll, (green and red),, no flagella Kingdom: Plantae Phylum/Division: Rhodophyta Class: Florideophyceae Order: Corallinales Family: Corallinaleceae Genus: //Coralline// Species: //officinalis// Description of where Coralline officianlis lives: on the edge of the marine part of the ocean shore, near the coral. Or //Coralline officinalis// can be found in tidepools on the ocean shores beaches.

Scientific name: //Caulerpa filiformis // Common name: Caulerpa Definition of Chlorophyta//:// unicellurar or multi-celled water biomes Kingdom: Plantae Phylum/Division: Chlorophyta Class: Bryopsidophyceae Order: Bryopsidales Genus: //Caulerpa// Species: //filiformis// Description of where //Caulerpa filiormis// lives: iin the shallower parts along the ocean shore line

Scientific name: //Ammophila breviligulata// Common name: Beach grass Definition of magnoliophyta : Angiosperm (covered seed)flowers,seeds in fruit. Ex:apple and bananas. Fruit- a ripened ovary that contains the seeds Kingdom: Plantae Phylum/Division: Magnoliophyta Class: Liliopsida Order: Poales Genus: //Ammophila// Species: //breviligulata// Description of where //Ammophila breviligulata// live: in the sandier parts of the oean shore about 20 feet to the edge of the ocean shore

Scientific name: //Colpomenia sinuosa// Common name: Ballons Definition of Chromista: most single celled,most have chlorophyll (green and other colors) live in water Kingdom: Chromista Phylum/Division: Ochrophyta Class: Phaeophyceae Order: Scytosiphonales Genus: //Colpmenia// Species: //sinuosa// //Description of where Colpomenia sinuos live: They live on rocks under water in the ocean shore//

Scientific name: //Ginkgo biloba// Common name: Maidenhair tree Location: Kingdom: Plantae Phylum/Division: Tracheophyta Class: Ginkgoopsida Order: Ginkgoales Family: Ginkgoceae Genus: //Ginkgo// species: //biloba//

Scientific name: //Cycas revoluta// Common name: Sago palm Location: Kingdom: Plantae Phylum/Division: Tracheophyta Class: Cycadopsida Order: Cycadales Family: Cycadaceae Genus: //Cycas// species: //revoluta//

Scientific name: Polystichum munitum Common name: Western swordfern Location: Kingdom: Plantae Phylum/Division: Pteridophyta Class: Fillicopsida Order: Fillicales Family: Dryopteridaceae Genus: Polystichum species: munitum

Scientific name: Juniperus rigida Common name: Stiff-Leaved Juniper Location: Kingdom: Plantae Phylum/Division: Tracheophyta Class: Piopsida Order: Pinales Family: Cupressaceae Genus: Juniperus species: rigida

Division:Equisetophyta-a hollow stem with joints Equisetum fluviatile Class: Equisetosipa Order:Equisetales Family: Equisetaceae Genus: Equisetum Species: fluviatile Location: Equisetum fluviate is located in the shallow waters of the ocean shore

Division- Chlorophyta-unicellurar or multi-celled water biome Ulva lactuca Class:Ulvophyceae Family:Ulvaceae Genus:Ulva Species: lactuca

Division:Pteridophyta Asplenium acuminatum Class:Filicopsida Order:Polypodiales Family:Aspleniaceae Genus:Asplenium Species: Schmitzia

Division: Marchantiophyta Marchantia polymorpha Class: Marchantiopsida Order: Marchantiopsida Family:Marchantiaceae Genus:Marchantia Species : polymorpha

Division:Rhodophyta // Schmitzia hiscockiana // Class:Flordeophyeae Order: Gigartinales Family:Calosiphonaceae Genus: Schimitza Species:hiscockiana

Animal Kingdom Multi-celled, digest food inside of their body

Scientific name: //Phascolosoma agassizii// Common name: Pacific penut worm Location: In the intertidal zone under mussels on the shoreline Definition: Two openings for food/waste, the mouth is surrounded by tentacles Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Sipuncula Class: Phascolosomida Order: Phascolosomiformes Family: Phascolosomatidae Genus: //Phascolosoma// Species: //agassizii//

Scientific name: //Coenobita clypeatus// Common name: Land hermit Location: on the sand of beaches Definition: multiple body segments, jointed appendages, and exoskeletons Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Arthropoda Class: Malacostraca Order: Decapoda Family: Paguroidea Genus: //Coenobita// Species: //clypeatus//

Scientific name: //Pisaster orchraceus// Common name: Purple ochre sea star Location: on frequently washed rocks by the shore Defintion: Two openings for food/waste, a simple circulatory system, ability to regenerate Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Echinodermata Class: Asteroidea Order: Forcipalatida Family: Curculionoidea Genus: //Pisaster// Species: //orchraceus//

Phylum: Mollusca Scientific name: //Chlamys albida// Kingdom: Animal Class:Bivalvia Order:Ostreoida Family: Pectinidea Genus ://Chalamys// Species://albida//

Phylum:Arthopod Scientific Name: //Munidopsis serricornim// Kingdom: Animals Class: Malacostraca Order:Decapoda Family:Galatheidae Genus://Munidopsis// Species://serricormim//

Phylum:Arthopod Scientific Name:Grapsus grapsus Kingdom: Animals Class:Malacostraca Order: Decapoda Family: Grapsidae Genus: Grapsus Species:grapsus

Scientific name: //Mertensia ovum// Common name: no common name Kingdom: Animalia Definition: live in water, two cell layers seperated by jelly like substence, and one opening for food and waste Phylum: Ctenophora Class: Tentaculata Order: Cydippida Family: Mertensiidae Genus: //Mertensia// Species: //ovum// Description of where //Mertensia ovum// lives: Mertensia ovum live in the ocean shores of the arctic

Scientific name: //Euapta lappa// Common name: Beaded sea cucumber Definition: one opening for food and another for watse, simple nervous system "brain", and have five "hearts" Kingdom: Animalia Phyum: Echinodermata Class: Holothuroidea Order: Apodida Family: Sunamptidae Genus: //Euapta// Species: //lappa// Description of where //Euapta lappa// lives: on the floor of the ocean shore, always near other animals; for sea cucumbers eat teh feces of other animals

Scientific name: //Actinostola crassicornis// Common name: no common name Definition: Live in salt water, two layers of cells, absorb food through pours, and excrete waste through the top of their body Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Cnidaria Class: Anthozoa Order: Actiniaria Family: Actinostolidae Genus: //Actinostola// Species: //crassicornis// Description of where //Actinostola crassicornis// lives: near the edge of the ocean shore, near the coral reefs

Scientific name: //Aptenodytes forster// Common name: Emperor penguin Location: they come to the ocean shore to eat Definition: hollow bones, enlarged lunges, lay eggs, endotherms Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Aves Order: Spheniciformes Family: Spheniscidae Genus: //Aptenodytes// species: //forster//

Scientific name: //Chelonia mydas// Common name: Green turtle Location: Comes on the sandy beaches to lay eggs Definition: Two pairs of legs, lay eggs, covered by plates or scales, are ectotherms Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Reptilia Order: Testudines Family: Cheloniidae Genus: //Chelonia// species: //mydas//

Scientific name: //Ginglymostoma cirratum// Common name: Nurse sharkLocation: on the bottom of shallow waters Definition: Skeloton of cartilage, strong jaws, fleshy fins, gills, lay eggs, are ectotherms Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Elasmobranchii Order: Orectolobiformes Family: Ginglymostomatidae Genus: //Ginglymostoma// species: //cirratum//

Scientific name: //Ursus maritimus// Common name: Polar bear Definition: Advanced nerbous system, lungs, feeds young with milk, most birth live young, live in most habitats, and are endotherms Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Mammalia Order: Carnivora Family: //Ursidae// Genus: //Ursus// Species: maritimus Description of where //Ursus maritimus// live: live in Europe, Northern Asia (excluding China), and North American ocean shores, especially when hunting

Scientific name: //Hippocamus regulus// Common name: Dwarf seahorse Definition: Skeleton of cartilage, strong jaws, fleshy fins, gills, teeth, lay eggs, and are ectotherms Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Actinopterygii Order: Syngnathiformes Family: Syngnathidae Genus: //Hippocamus// Species: //regulus// Description of where //Hippocamus regulus// lives: Western Atlantic: Bermuda, southern Florida (USA), Bahamas and the entire Gulf of Mexico.

Scientific name: //Sterna Fascata// Common name: Sooty tern Definition:Hollow bones, enlarged lungs, lay eggs, scaly legs, feathers, clawed toes, and endotherm Kingdom:Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Aves Order: Ciconiiformes Family: Laridae Genus: //Sterna// Species: // fuscata // Description of where //Sterna Fascata// lives: On the ocean shores of North America

Phylum: mammalia

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